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Premises licence

Premises licence

Premises licence

Premises licence

Premises licence

Licensable activities

Licensable activities

Licensable activities

Licensable activities

Premises Licence Explained: Alcohol, Food & Music

Premises Licence Explained: Alcohol, Food & Music

A practical guide to getting licensed for alcohol sales, food service, and music - including key rules, hours, and common mistakes to avoid.

Understand the common pitfalls and the practical application of the council rules and regulations, with real-life examples!

A practical guide to getting licensed for alcohol sales, food service, and music - including key rules, hours, and common mistakes to avoid.

Understand the common pitfalls and the practical application of the council rules and regulations, with real-life examples!

UK council room representing local hearings for licence applications.
UK council room representing local hearings for licence applications.

Supply of Alcohol Hours

Your opening hours cannot be shorter than your alcohol service hours. It might sound obvious, but many applications get this wrong. Make sure your opening hours are the same or longer than your alcohol supply hours.

Remember, the council specifies when you can sell alcohol, not when your doors need to open or shut. Do not feel like your business needs to stay open until the hours you specify. It is your business and you decide when to open and close, regardless of what is on the licence.

Councils typically approve core hours from 9 am to 11 pm. For restaurants, it's standard practice to stop alcohol service about 30 minutes before closing to let customers finish their drinks comfortably.

Being too conservative with your hours might restrict your business later on, so plan for future needs.

Premises licence

Premises licence

Premises licence

No time to understand the rules?

No time to understand the rules?

No problem, that's why Barnab exists! Just answer a bunch of questions about your business and Barnab will create your application pack ready for submission to your council!

No problem, that's why Barnab exists! Just answer a bunch of questions about your business and Barnab will create your application pack ready for submission to your council!

Serving Food Late

Serving food after 11 pm? You’ll need a licence for late night refreshments, which is legally required for any hot food or drink served between 11 pm and 5 am. However, if your kitchen closes by 11 pm or you only serve cold food/snacks, you do not need to include it in your application. Many applicants mistakenly apply for this even when it’s unnecessary.

Example 01

Restaurant serving food: Mon-Sun 09:00-00:00

✅ Application for late night refreshment for: Mon-Sun 23:00-00:00

Example 02

Restaurant serving food: Mon-Sun 09:00-22:00

❌ No application for late night refreshment, as hot food services ends at 22:00

This is a common area where businesses can avoid unnecessary licensing paperwork and fees. Hounslow Council has a great guide on late-night refreshment requirements.

Playing Music

You might be surprised to learn you don't always need explicit permission to play music. Music between 9 am and 11 pm is deregulated for most venues, meaning you can play it without any additional permission from the council as long as you stay within those hours. 

You only need council approval if music continues after 11 pm or if your venue is intended to host more than 500 people. This deregulation means you do not need to include recorded or live music as a licensable activity.

Example 01

Cafe with background music: Mon-Sun 10:00-15:00

❌ No application for recorded music, as music stops before 23:00

Example 02

Bar with live music: Mon-Sun 09:00-01:00

✅ Application for recorded music for: Mon-Sun 23:00-01:00

Outside Area

If you intend to serve alcohol outside your main premises - such as in a beer garden or on pavement seating—you must include both on-premises and off-premises supply in your application. This detail is frequently missed and can result in an application to vary the existing licence.

Councils interpret "premises" to mean the exact space defined in your plan, so anything outside it must be accounted for. 

If you plan to expand your seating in the future, include those areas in your application now. It's easier to plan ahead than to amend your licence later. As per the latest Home Office guidance from February 2025, it is not necessary to include the outside area on the premises plan you submit with the application, unless there is an outside bar/service counter.

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What to expect

What to expect

Table of Contents

What you can expect

What you can expect

  1. Supply of Alcohol Hours

  1. Serving Food Late

  1. Playing Music

  1. Outside Area

Copyright © 2024 Barnab Limited All Rights Reserved

Copyright © 2024 Barnab Limited All Rights Reserved

Copyright © 2024 Barnab Limited All Rights Reserved

Copyright © 2024 Barnab Limited All Rights Reserved